Elegant, versatile and durable as it is, marble, like any other surface, needs conditioning, cleaning, care and maintenance to preserve its beauty and prolong its life. Because it is absorbent, marble need special care – it can stain with spillages like liquids or oil, and is sensitive to acids like citrus juices, vinegar or household cleaning chemicals, which can damage its surface. When used externally, it is vulnerable to acid rain or pollutants in the atmosphere, which erode and discolor its surface. But, taking care of your marble as soon as you install it will go a long way to preserve it, and save restoration costs in the long run.

 

 

Taking just a few precautions with your marble will mitigate, and sometimes eliminate any problems whatsoever: 

 

Use honed marble on the floor – it is more resistant to scratches. 

Avoid using polished marble in high traffic areas 

Placing non-slip mats or rugs at the entrance minimizes soiling from dirt on shoes 

Wipe anything that spills on marble immediately 

Use coasters under glasses or bottles 

Use mats or trivets to place hot items on marble 

Follow a daily and periodic cleaning routine 

Use clean mops and brooms 

Old vacuum cleaners will scratch your marble – avoid using them 

Change mopping water frequently during cleaning 

Always rinse using clean, warm water 

Allow floors to dry before use 

Always follow the directions on your cleaner and avoid mixing chemicals unless specified 

Use abrasives (nutshells, feldspar or silica, quartz etc) on honed marble only, and never on polished surfaces. Abrasives can cause scratches 

Avoid using chemical cleaners, acids like vinegar and limejuice, grout cleaners, tub or tile cleaners on marble. They will etch or dull the stone 

Try not to use wax on marble, as it makes it slippery 

Inspect interior and exterior tiles regularly and correct flaws straightaway 

Never use a mixture of ammonia and bleach for removing stains. The resulting gas is toxic and lethal 

Do not use hot water to clean spilt milk or blood, as doing so makes the stain worse 
Cleaners for your marble
For best results, please do not use acid based household cleaners on your marble. Soapless cleaners and other neutral cleaners like specialized stone soaps are ideal, as they do not damage the surface. Mild phosphate-free, eco-friendly dishwashing liquids or powders, suitable detergents (PH 7 –neither acidic nor alkaline), or vegetable oil based soaps are also fine, as long as you rinse the soap off completely. Contact your stone dealer for more details.

 

 

Floors

Sweep using a soft brush for polished surfaces, and medium bristles for a textured surface. You can also vacuum, as long as the cleaner is in good condition – worn vacuum cleaners can scratch your marble – to remove dust. Or dry mop every day, using a non treated cloth.

 

Kitchen counters

Ideally, granite is best as a kitchen countertop, because it is very hygienic and easy to clean. If you decide on marble, however, (it does create a very European feel) then honed (natural finish with no shine) is best, as it is easier to manage. You can scrub your honed marble counter using abrasives, bleach and soaps with a scouring pad without worrying about damage. Rinse well and dry afterwards using a soft cloth.

 

Bathrooms

Remove excess water immediately using a squeegee. Hard water is particularly damaging to stone, so clean up using a neutral soap scum powder or a solution of half a cup of ammonia in one gallon of water once a month or so. Use mild bleach in clear water in hot tubs to remove algae or moss.

 

Exteriors

Keep steps, paths, walkways, and garden ornaments free from dirt by sweeping and washing often.

 

Periodic care

Wash floors occasionally using clean lukewarm water, drying afterwards with a soft cloth. Cleaning with a suitable cleaner, double rinsing and drying about twice a year keeps your marble floors free from soil and prevents graying. Inspect exterior tiles regularly for signs of damage due to weathering, pollutants in the atmosphere, or moisture damage and clean as often as required. You can try easy-to-use specialty products to remove smoke and soot from your fireplace. Ask your stone dealer for more details.